Chapter 1: Origins and History of Silver
Introduction
Ancient silver names
History and early output
Silver as money
Treasure hoards of silver
Chapter 2: Exploration for Minerals
Taxation incentives
Effect of the silver price on exploration
Chapter 3: Sources of Silver
World resources and reserves
Geological peculiarity
Silver scarcity: the importance of reserves to the market
Reserve definitions
World reserves
Outlook
Mining regions
Mining methods
Primary silver mines
Silver from copper, gold, lead and zinc mines
World mine output of silver
Surpluses in the market
World producers of silver
Fallout from recession
Chapter 5: Extraction and Refining of Silver
Early methods of refining silver from ores
Modern metallurgy
Concentration, flotation
Chemical reactions - refining
Modern recoveries of secondary silver from scrap
Principal precious metal refineries in the western world
Environmental problems
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Chapter 6: Stocks and Inventories of Silver Bullion
India
US
Chapter 7: Properties and Uses of Silver
Characteristics and properties of silver
Importance of silver in industry and commerce
Uses of silver
Substitution for silver
New uses of silver
Outlook
Chapter 8: Demand and Consumption
US
Japan
Western Europe
India
The former USSR
Canada
Consumption in industry
Monetary reserves
New consumers in the market
Outlook
Chapter 9: Price of Silver
Introduction
The permanent value of silver
Supply and demand balance
Running out of silver
Factors related to the silver price
Factors keeping the silver price down in 1990 and 1991
Conering the market
Price forecasts
Outlook
Chapter 10: Trading
Introduction
Trading exchanges for silver
Establishment of a daily price
Fixings
Handy & Harman quotation
Futures
Market transparency
Clearing House
Trading techniques and strategies
Taxation
Commissions
Shipping/insurance
Financing Role of governments
Structure of the trade in the future
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